Do I need a visa to go to that country?

Do I need a visa to go to that country?

Do I need a visa to go to there?

Determine if you need a visa to travel to another country before you plan your trip.  For Americans, the majority of countries don’t require a visa.  But, there are some that do like Brazil, India or Russia.  To obtain a visa for these 3 countries requires processing time which may be lengthy.  There are other countries that require a visa but you can get that online or at the entry/arrival section.  Turkey is one such example.  When you disembark in Istanbul, you get and pay for your tourist visa before you go through customs.

Americans do not need a visa (or a passport) to travel to Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico, the US Virgin Islands, Guam or American Samoa.  You will need a valid form of photo identification.  To be safe, if you have a passport, travel with it.  Consider getting a US passport as that can also be your form of identification.  Refer to my blog post, How to get a US passport, renewal or child passport.

Travel Resources & Links:

Refer to the travel.state.gov site for which countries require a visa and what type of visa.  This US Department of State link is helpful.

As well, if you are an international resident, this Visa HQ link provides information on visa requirements by country of citizenship and residence.  I have not used this site before so double check with your country’s embassy prior to travel.

One important thing to note: you must have a valid passport to travel.  This means that your passport expiration date must be valid 6 months prior to the last day of your trip.  If you travel to another country and you don’t have 6 months validity prior to the end of your trip, you may not be able to get through customs.  In some cases, you may even be stopped at the airport here in the US prior to boarding your international flight.

 

How to get a US passport, renewal or child passport

How to get a US passport, renewal or child passport

Planning a trip and need to get your first valid US passport?  Follow these steps to make this process easy and quick.

Visit travel.state.gov, the official US Department of State site, to get your valid US passport.

 

To get a valid US passport, follow the steps below:

  1. First, go to travel.state.gov, the official US Department of State website.
  2. Click How to Apply for a Passport.  In the list of expandable topics or steps, expand ‘Fill out your Form’.  Then, select ‘First-Timer’ to determine your status.

 

If one of the following is true, then you are a “first-timer”:

  • You are applying for your first U.S. passport
  • You are under age 16
  • Your previous U.S. passport was issued when you were under age 16
  • Your previous U.S. passport was lost, stolen, or damaged
  • You have a previous U.S. passport, issued more than 15 years ago

 

If you are a “first timer”, then you must apply in person using Form DS-11.

 

  1. Fill out Form DS-11 online and print a hard copy.
  2. Gather and photocopy your citizenship documentation.  ie. an original birth certificate, Citizenship/Naturalization certificate etc.
  3. Photocopy 1 primary photo identification.  ie. a valid US driver’s license, undamaged US or foreign passport, military id, Citizenship/Naturalization certificate, etc.  If you don’t have 1 primary photo id, then you will have to submit 2 secondary ids.  Review the list of primary and secondary identification.
  4. Bring 1 photo that meets the photo requirements.
  5. Make an appointment at a Passport Acceptance Facility (to apply in person). Thus, you must have an appointment to submit your documents in person.  Search for a location nearby and set an appointment.  If you need your passport expedited, you can apply at Passport Agency.  As a result, additional fees may apply.
  6. Pay for passport processing fees.  Consequently, bring your checkbook with you.
  7. Finally, submit your documentation and wait for your passport to arrive in the mail.

 

A noteworthy video from The US Department of State on how to apply in person for a valid US passport.

 

 

How long do I have to wait?

For Processing Times, click here.

Do you need a visa?

For more information on visa requirements for international travel, click here.

Renewing your US passport can be a seamless experience.   Complete the renewal application online.  Then, mail it in to the US Department of State for processing.

 

You are eligible to renew by mail, if your most recent passport satisfies all of the following:

Criteria as stated on the US Department of State website.

  1. Is submitted with your application
  2. Is undamaged (other than normal “wear and tear”)
  3. Was issued when you were age 16 or older
  4. It was issued within the last 15 years
  5. Was issued in your current name (or you can document your name change with an original or certified copy of your marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order).

If you satisfy ALL criteria, then fill out Form DS-82.

However, if you do NOT satisfy all criteria above, then fill out Form DS-11 and apply in person.  Refer to Tab 1 for more details.

 

Steps to Renew Passport by Mail:

  1. To begin, go to Renew Passport by Mail.
  2. Expand ‘How to Apply’ and click the form filler option for DS-82.  Then, click submit.  The form filler will switch to Form DS-11.  Keep filling out Form DS-11.  Once filled, you will be directed to the correct form – either DS-11 or DS-82.  If you satisfy all the requirements for renewal (above), then your information will appear on Form DS-82.  This will make more sense as you go through the form filler.
  3. Fill out your information and print a copy without signature.  Also, save this form as a PDF for future reference.
  4. Include 1 photo.  Take according to photo requirements.  Staple it to the top of your application.
  5. Gather your previous / most current passport.  Send it in with your renewal application.  Your previous passport will be returned to you by the State Dept.
  6. If you have had a name change, send the certified / original copy of your name change with your application.  ie. Marriage certificate, divorce decree or court ordered name change.  Your certified document will be returned to you by the State Dept.
  7. Determine your passport fees.  This varies on whether you are getting a passport book, passport card or both.  As well, review the Method of Payment.
  8. Lastly, mail in your renewal application, previous passport, photo, check or money order and name change document to the correct address.  Most importantly, verify the address by expanding ‘Mail Completed Application’ on this page.  Also, a trackable delivery method must be included when mailing in your renewal application.

 

Interested in taking the perfect passport photo?  Watch the US Department of State video below.

 

 

Once mailed, how long do I have to wait?

Review this link for Processing Times.

Child passport:

Especially relevant, watch the US Department of State video, “How to apply for a child passport”.

 

Other passport scenarios:

If any of the following scenarios apply, then fill out form DS-5504.

Information as stated on the US Department of State website.

 

How to plan a trip to London on a budget

How to plan a trip to London on a budget

How to plan a trip to London on a Budget

London is one of the most vibrant, dynamic, culture-filled cities in the world.  Thus, it often makes its way on to many travelers’ short list of must-see places.  Unfortunately, it is also one of the most expensive.  However, if you plan your vacation, there’s no reason why you couldn’t travel to London and see all the sights that you want.  Below, I share some tips to do just that – Plan a trip to London on a Budget!

 

1.  Save with a favorable Currency rate

Now is a great time to take advantage of the current exchange rate on the British pound.  When I visited London, it was 2 British pounds to 1 USD, which is expensive for most travelers.  Today, the exchange rate is closer to 1 British pound to 1 USD.  Thus, London is basically 50% off which makes it the perfect destination for anyone looking for a budget trip!  Finally, it won’t break the bank to take a trip across the pond and actually be able to comfortably sightsee, eat and travel.

 

2.  Get a London Pass

The London Pass is a sightseeing pass to major attractions around London.  Depending on how long you plan to visit London, getting this pass can result in significant savings.  Take a look at my blog post, Is the London Pass worth it? for more detailed info on visiting major London attractions at a discounted rate.  Also, check out Take a Royal Tour -Visit 4 Royal palaces and Visit the Top sights in Central London.  These will give you more details on attractions to see with your London Pass.

 

3.  Get a Transportation Pass

There are numerous transportation options in London.  But using them in a single format can add up budget wise.  Consider getting a transportation pass to get more savings as you move about.  My post, “How to get around London”, discusses the various transportation options for you to get the most bang for your buck.  If you’re coming from the airport, there are also options for you to save on trains from the airport to central London.  The 2nd tab of this post discusses “Travel Card vs. Oyster Card” references two pass options for London tube/metro, bus and rail.  There can be significant savings from a transportation pass as you get around London.

 

4.  Discover free things to see and do

In a city as large as London, there are countless options for entertainment and culture.  And not all of them have to be costly.  Discover “10 Free things to see and do in London” for 10 great options to stay on budget while in London.  These 10 things could keep you busy for a few days and they are all centrally located & free.

 

5.  Food on a budget

There are some great options for eating cheaply in London including the many ethnic restaurants and outdoor markets.  You can opt to purchase your meals at these places, any small shops selling sandwiches or grab a tea and snack.  You also have the option to bring back your food to your hotel or lodging.  Thus, avoiding a service charge at a sit-down restaurant.

You can cook your meals but I just don’t believe in that for vacation.  Breakfast maybe. I usually buy breakfast items at a supermarket. However, this is more “assembly” than “cooking”.  Dinner can be had so cheaply in London that I recommend “take-away” instead.  Try a kebab house, Indian food or a food market.  Besides, if you are like me, you’ll be in the throes of sightseeing that dinner time will sneak up on you and you’ll have to make some quick decisions.

 

6.  Secure an Award Ticket or Reservation 

Getting a flight to London and securing accommodation can still be pricey.  However, if you get a travel credit card (either hotel or airline card) with a big points/miles sign-on bonus, you will have lots of loyalty points/miles banked.   This will enable you to secure an Award flight or hotel reservation using points or miles.  Sometimes, your plane ticket or hotel can be completely free.

Or, you can use a combination of points and $money or miles and $money to help cut the cost of your hotel or flight.  Either way, it’s a savings that leaves you with extra money in your pocket to spend on your vacation.

Another option is using a % cash back card so that when you book your flight or hotel, you get back a %.  It’s like a small discount off the price.  Still prefer the Award Ticket or reservation however as that can be minimal or zero money out of pocket.  For inspiration on Award travel, review my post, “How to travel on an Italian vacation for free” for how I did this on my Italy trip.

 

7.  Find affordable Lodging

If not using award travel (above), consider a hostel or Airbnb for a family or larger group.  These options will allow you to take control of your lodging budget.  Also, consider hotels outside of central London.  The savings you get from a discounted hotel room rate can add up.  And, you can put some of those savings towards a Transporation Pass (#3 above) that you may have gotten anyways.

 

Visit the Top sights in Central London

Visit the Top sights in Central London

Top sights in Central London

There are many top sights in Central London to visit, in addition to the Royal Palaces.  Many of these structures were built almost 1,000 years ago and is a testament to the upholding of British tradition of ceremony.  Many are used by the Royals today as well as every day Londoners.  If you’re sightseeing, consider checking these sights out.  They are all included in the London Pass. Read my post, Is London Pass worth it?

 

Westminster Abbey

A UNESCO World Heritage site

 

Top sights in Central London - Westminster Abbey

 

If you appreciate Gothic architecture, then you will love this church.  It’s equally beautiful on the outside and on the inside.  In recent events, it’s memorable for the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge (William & Kate) on 4/1/11.  However, there’s a lot more history to Westminster.  Since 1066, the British monarch has used Westminster Abbey for coronations, weddings, burials and commemorations.  Queen Elizabeth, the longest serving monarch, was coronated here in 1953.  There are over 3,300 people buried in Westminster.  Some notable names include Charles Dickens, Chaucer, Isaac Newton, Henry V, the Tudors (except Henry VIII), etc.

When I visited, I was amazed by two things: 1) How intricate and beautiful the architecture was and 2) How much smaller it was than what I saw on TV.  It’s true what they say, TV does add an extra 10 pounds, lol.  When Kate walked down the aisle, it seemed so much larger.  But maybe she just walked really, really slow.  It’s amazing what all fits in that space.

Check out the abbey treasures and other Westminster Abbey information.

Westminster Abbey is next to the Westminster Palace or House of Parliament.  Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the famous Big Ben clock tower is attached to Parliament.  Also, there are sometimes a very raucous session of politicians in session.  Parliament has tours but note that it is in a separate building from the Westminster Abbey church.

Click on my two brochures that provide more description on Westminster Abbey 1 and Westminster Abbey 2.

For directions, click here.

 

St Paul’s Cathedral

 

Top sights in Central London - St Pauls Cathedral & Millenium Bridge

 

St. Paul’s Cathedral is an architectural must-see which was designed and built by Sir Christopher Wren (who also worked on Hampton Court Palace).  The cathedral is impressive inside and out.  Some of you may recall this cathedral from the wedding of Charles and Princess Diana in 1981.

Another memorable association is from the movies.  St. Paul’s has been featured in Mary Poppins, 2 Harry Potter films and others.  One is the scene in Prisoner of Azkaban when students are climbing the staircase to Professor Trelawny’s Divination classroom.  This is the Geometric Staircase, located in the South West Bell Tower of St. Paul’s.  Another is during the scene in The Half-Blood Prince when the dementors swoop around St. Paul’s and cause the Millenium Bridge to collapse.

To explore the cathedral in more detail, click here.

Climbing to the top

If you have the time, I recommend climbing to the top of the dome.  Within the cathedral, there are 3 levels of ascent to the top.  The first ascent is to the Whispering Gallery (259 steps up).  Here you can whisper along the wall to someone sitting on the opposite side of the circle 100 feet away.  A whisper travels around the wall circle to the other person.  This is one of the coolest things I’ve ever experienced and it’s an architectural marvel.  This isn’t the only or first whispering wall as I believe their origins are from Arabia.

The second ascent is to the Stone Gallery which is outside on the perimeter of the dome (378 steps up).  From here, you can take pictures of your climb and outside.  The final and highest ascent is to the Golden Gallery which is around the lantern’s base (530 steps up).  This level offers the best pictures for panoramic London.

For directions, click here.

Click my brochure for more information on St Pauls Cathedral.

 

Tower of London

A UNESCO World Heritage site

 

Top sights in Central London - Tower of London

 

Almost 1000 years old, the Tower of London was built by William the Conqueror to protect Norman rule.  The Tower of London is actually a fortress, castle and prison in one guarded complex.  The Medieval Palace was where the Royal members resided and the Tower Green is where the prisoners were held.

Just below the Tower Green, in the courtyard, is the ‘Scaffold site ‘ where many were beheaded.  Memorable names include Anne Boleyn (Queen of England to Henry VII), Catherine Howard (Queen of England to Henry VII), Lady Jane Grey (Queen of England for 9 days after Henry VII’s death), Thomas Cromwell and Robert Devereaux.  Conclusion: don’t mess with Henry VII because he’ll have your head chopped off!

Henry VII actually was very paranoid especially towards the end of his life.  He had many of his wives beheaded.  In addition, he formed the “Beefeaters” who were his bodyguards at the fortress.  They were his “taste-testers” in case someone tried to poison his beef.  Ie. in case someone had a ‘beef’ with King Henry lol.  These Beefeaters are known today as Yeoman Wardens and are still at the castle.  However, they no longer taste food but keep the security of the castle under ‘lock and key’ literally.  The Yeomen give tours every 30 minutes lasting 60 minutes.

Henry VII was an interesting character.  I’ve read many of Phillipa Gregory’s novels about the different royals and supporting persons that were at court during Henry’s time.  I would recommend a read to any of her books if you’re interested in this time period.

The Crown Jewels

But the piece de la resistance of the Tower of London is the Crown Jewels.  They are spectacular and do live up to the hype.  The collection contains royal pieces that are used for ceremonial occasion (such as a coronation) as well as jewels that are in use regularly.

When I visited, there was a moving belt (like the ones you see at airports) to move you along as you view the Koh-i-noor diamond on top of the Crown of Queen Elizabeth.  This diamond is so spectacular that it is the crown jewel of them all (IMO).  There is a moving belt so that tourists don’t flock to the Crown and remain there.  I can see why they have the belt but I need more time to gape.  Thus, you have to have your camera out and ready.  You can rejoin the queue to get back on the belt if you want.  Lots of beautiful shiny objects in here.

Considered one of the top sights in central London, definitely take the time to explore this complex.

For directions, click here. Located at Underground/Metro: Tower Hill.

Click on my brochure to find a map and details of Tower of London.

 

Tower Bridge

 

Top sights in Central London - Tower Bridge

Photo by Richard Ley

This unique and famous London landmark is an interesting and historical attraction.  Here, you’ll experience the glass walkways or bridges connecting the two towers.  Then, learn about the history and see the bridge lift up.  In addition, get some great pictures of London from this vantage point.   Choose between panoramic view of London (looking up and out) or birds eye view (looking down/below) of the bridge opening.

Watch this video (from Tower Bridge UK website) and experience the glass walkway of Tower Bridge.

 

 

Click on my brochure for more information about Tower Bridge.

For Bridge lift times, click here.

For directions, click here.

 

Westminster Abbey

Tower of London

Tower Bridge

St Paul's Cathedral

Take a Royal Tour of London – Visit 4 Royal Palaces

Take a Royal Tour of London – Visit 4 Royal Palaces

Take a Royal Tour of London.  Visit 4 Royal Palaces.

 

When planning my trip to London, one of the sightseeing areas of interest that I was drawn to was the Royal Palaces. For Americans, the Royal family and all their goings-ons are almost like a make-believe. We don’t have an equivalent here in the US yet there is a fascination with this group of people and their lifestyle. They seem to be Britain itself. And when you are in London, it’s hard to not notice all the souvenirs of HRH (Her Royal Highness) and Royal stuff.

Luckily, with my London Pass in hand, a few of the Royal residences were included so I could see what all the fuss is about. The only Royal residence that is a separate ticket is Buckingham Palace.

So, let’s begin our Royal Tour of London.

 

Buckingham Palace

 

Royal Tour of London
Royal Tour of London

Open only during the summer months of July and August.  Buckingham Palace is both a residence and an official, working office.

Here you’ll see the 19 State apartments furnished with items from the Royal Collection as well as the Picture Gallery.  Your ticket will also get you access to “Royal Gifts”.  This is a special 2017 exhibit that displays the many gifts the Queen has received during her reign from all over the world.

I visited prior to 2017 so I haven’t seen the Royal Gifts” exhibit.  However, during my visit, some of these items were on display at the Tower of London.  It’s amazing what small, non-wealthy, 3rd world countries will part with to give as a gift to the queen.  When I visited, there was a gown exhibit/ display of the different outfits worn by Queen Elizabeth during her reign.  Unfortunately, photography is not allowed in the State Rooms so I have no pics to show for that.  The apartments are very lavish and decorated with many different art works and beautiful furniture.

Although there’s no photography in the state rooms, you can take pictures in the garden.

Currently, Buckingham Palace is also offering a Royal Day Out.  This includes the Palace along with the Royal Mews and Royal Art Gallery.  For directions, click here.

 

Kensington Palace

 

Royal Tour of London - Kensington Gardens Sunken Gardens

 

Kensington is synonymous with Princess Diana as it was her residence during her life.  Today, William and Kate and Harry now reside at Kensington.  But there are parts of the Palace still open for the public.

Your London Pass provides entrance to Kensington but do make note of the days and times.  Read my blog post, Is London Pass worth it?

Kensington Palace features the King and Queen apartments and the Kings Gallery and Staircase.  An exhibit called Enlightened Princesses is also included in your entry ticket (now until November 2017).  In addition, the Sunken Gardens (pictured above) is being transformed in honor of Princess Diana to “The White Garden“.  This altered garden recently opened in the spring (April 2017 through summer) and features mostly white flowers and plants that are inspired by Princess Diana’s life and memories.  From the pictures, the White Garden looks very beautiful.  2017 marks the 20th year since her death.  Thus, there are many special events planned in her honor this year.

 

Diana, her Fashion Story

 

There is an exhibit called “Diana, her Fashion Story” which has been brought back to display (open Feb 2017-2018).  During my visit to Kensington (a few years ago), I was able to see this exhibit and I do recommend seeing it.  It’s a showcase of Diana’s famous gowns and clothing as well as photographs (many of them very, very large and in black and white) by Mario Testino.  Diana resided at Kensington Palace and having this exhibit there to commemorate her seems only fitting.  I felt as if something would be missing if she wasn’t somehow a part of the Palace.  And, I was happy to hear that this exhibit was revived.  It’s also sold out on many dates.

Click the link for a look at a copy of my Kensington Palace brochure.

In addition, I recommend a stop over at The Orangery which is part of Kensington Palace.  Grab lunch or a tea service in an elegant and beautiful setting.

Hampton Court Palace & Gardens

 

Royal Tour of London - Hampton Court
Royal Tour of London - Hampton Court Palace

 

One of my favorite Palaces anywhere, Hampton Court Palace, doesn’t disappoint.

It’s a sprawling building with many things to see inside and out.  There are state apartments, Henry VIII’s Great Hall, Henry VIII’s Kitchens, the Chocolate Kitchens, a Royal Chapel and an art gallery.

Outside there’s as much stuff to see as inside.  This includes the Great Maze (the largest maze in the world), beautiful & intricate gardens reconstructed to mirror the original 1700’s style, the Kitchen Gardens (where food was planted and reaped), Royal tennis courts and the Great Vine (the largest single vine producing grapes!).

Attached is a copy of my Hampton Court Palace brochure so you can see the layout of the Palace and descriptions.

 

Royal Tour of London - Hampton Court Gardens

 

My favorite part was the Gardens.  There, I took a ton of pictures with the well manicured trees shaped into upside-down ice cream cones.  When I was there, they had not discovered the Chocolate Rooms as yet.  So boo-hoo for me to not see that because I just love chocolate!

You can get a free Audio Tour of Hampton Court Palace & Gardens.  There are some guided tours as well but those are seasonal.

Plan on taking some time to get out to Hampton Court.  It is 40 minutes to an hour from central London by train.  As well, plan on at least a half day to enjoy the Palace and Gardens leisurely.  For directions, click here.

Attached is a copy of my Hampton Court Gardens brochure which shows a map of the Gardens and short descriptions.

 

Windsor Castle

 

Royal Tour of London

 

Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world (900+ years), is where the Queen typically spends her weekends.  If she is in residence, her personal banner (standard) flies from the Round Tower.  The Castle is also used for state and ceremonial affairs and is considered to be ‘in use’ or a ‘working’ Palace.

Entry will get you into the State Apartments, St. George’s Chapel (weekdays – visitors; weekends – worship only) and the semi-state apartments (in winter only).  You’ll also be able to see Mary’s Dolls House which is incredible that such detail went into a dolls house.

Click this link to explore the different rooms of the Dolls House.

Or watch the Vimeo video below from The Royal Collection Trust about the restoration of the Dolls House.

 

 

If you have a London Pass, Windsor Castle is included as a pass attraction.  For more information, read my blog post, Is London Pass worth it?

To get the full history of Windsor, join the Precincts Tour, a guided tour, which lasts 30 minutes and is free!

As well, M-Sa at 11am, there is a ‘Changing the Guard’ ceremony at Windsor (in addition to the one at Buckingham Palace).  The ceremony starts in the town of Windsor and arrives/ends at Windsor.  This occurs between April and end of June and on alternate days for the remainder of the year.

Check the timetable if/when booking to make sure the Palace is open and what you can see with your tickets at what time.

Click on a copy of my Windsor brochure for a map of Windsor Castle.

Click here for directions.

Madames and Messieurs, this concludes our Royal Tour of London and its many Royal Palaces. Now, get a spot of tea and move it along.